How Long do Different Roofs Last

mik • May 9, 2023

If you are a property owner or in the process of buying a property, it is crucial to know the expected lifespan of your roof. Having this information will enable you to anticipate when your roof will require replacement and help you budget for future maintenance expenses, which is particularly important if you own an investment property. Knowing the expected lifespan of your roof will also help you to plan and prioritise other home improvement projects, as well as assess the overall condition and value of your property. It is recommended that property owners consult with roofing experts, like Manchester Roofers, or refer to manufacturer specifications to determine the expected lifespan of their roof.


What affects the longevity of your roof?


Roof Covering - The material used for your roof covering can significantly impact the lifespan of your roof. Understanding the expected lifespan of common roofing materials can help you make informed decisions when selecting roofing materials.


Here are the average lifespans for common roofing materials*:


  • Clay Tiles: typically last around 60 years
  • Concrete Tiles: typically last around 60 years
  • Natural Slate: typically last around 75 years
  • Synthetic Slate: typically last around 40 years
  • Metal: typically last around 55 years
  • Shingles: typically last around 50 years
  • Felt: typically last around 20 years
  • Single Ply & EPDM: typically last around 30 years


*It's important to keep in mind that these are just average lifespans, and factors such as weather conditions, maintenance, and installation quality can impact the longevity of your roof. Regular inspections and maintenance can also help extend the lifespan of your roof.


Repair and Maintenance - To ensure your roof lasts as long as possible, it's essential to perform regular maintenance and repair work when necessary. Neglecting to take care of your roof can result in premature replacement and additional expenses. Some essential maintenance and repair tasks include:


  • Chimney Repointing: Over time, the mortar used to hold your chimney together can begin to deteriorate, leading to leaks and structural problems. Repointing involves replacing the mortar to restore your chimney's integrity.


  • Tile Cleaning: Regular tile cleaning can help prevent the buildup of dirt, debris, and moss, which can cause damage to your tiles and contribute to leaks.


  • Gutter Clearance: Blocked gutters can cause water to accumulate on your roof, which can lead to water damage and leaks. Regularly clearing your gutters can help prevent these issues.


  • Condensation Management: Poor ventilation in your attic can lead to condensation buildup, which can damage your roof structure. Ensuring adequate ventilation can help prevent these issues.


Exposure to the Elements - If your roof is frequently exposed to harsh elements such as strong winds, intense sunlight, and heavy rainfall, it is likely to experience more wear and tear, leading to a shorter lifespan compared to a roof that is protected from these environmental factors. Consequently, you may need to replace your roof sooner than expected.


How long do roofs that are tiled last?


Tile roofs are a popular choice for many properties in Manchester. Among the different roofing materials, natural slate tiles have the longest lifespan, with some lasting over 100 years. However, they are also the most expensive and may not be suitable for every property due to their weight. Structural strengthening may be necessary, leading to significant disruption and costs.


Concrete and clay roof tiles are also durable and can easily last up to 60 years with proper care and maintenance. However, most tile manufacturers only guarantee the material for 30 years. Concrete and clay tiles are suitable for most pitched roofs and come in various colors, making them a great value for money option.


Synthetic slate is a man-made tile that resembles natural slate. It is typically made of composite material or plastic and is lightweight, easily recyclable, and has a traditional appearance. However, its lifespan is shorter compared to concrete, clay, or natural slate tiles.


How long do metal roofs last?


Metal roofs are a highly durable roofing option, making them a popular choice for industrial and commercial buildings. These roofs typically have a lifespan of around 55 years, although it is not uncommon for them to last for more than 70 years. It is worth noting that metal roofing can be more expensive compared to other roofing materials such as clay, concrete, and slate tiles. Additionally, metal roofing materials are subject to price fluctuations in accordance with changes in the market price of metal.


How long do flat roofs last?


Flat roofs that are covered with felt or rubber membrane tend to have the shortest lifespan compared to other roofing materials. It can be challenging to find a flat roofing material that is guaranteed by the manufacturer for more than 20 years, which is why they often require replacement more frequently than pitched roofs.


However, one advantage of flat roofs is that they are less expensive to install than pitched roofs. They are also an excellent choice for extensions where a pitched roof would impact the view from the main building or surrounding properties

.

At Roofers Manchester, we recommend replacing your flat roof approximately every 25 years. If you have a rubber roof covering, it may be possible to postpone a full replacement for an additional 5-10 years or more beyond this timeframe.


Summary


Pitched tile roofs typically have the longest expected lifespan compared to other types of roofs, while flat roofs tend to have the shortest. However, to get the most out of your roof's lifespan, proper maintenance is crucial. Any repairs or defects should be addressed promptly to prevent damage and premature deterioration.


If you need an honest evaluation of your roof's condition, Roofers Manchester can provide expert assistance, contact us today. Our experienced team of roofers in Manchester can assess your roof and offer the most cost-effective solutions to ensure you get the most out of your roof's lifespan.


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You may need an inspection from a local council budling inspector to confirm compliance. Energy Efficiency Standards Re-roofing projects involving more than 50% of the roof require you to improve the insulation to meet current energy standards. This regulation helps reduce energy bills and aligns with Manchester’s commitment to sustainability and carbon reduction. A well insulated roof can also help you to stay warmer, providing a mor comfortable property to live in. Drainage and Rainwater Runoff Given Manchester's frequent rainfall, proper drainage systems are essential. Roofs must include appropriate guttering and downpipes to direct water safely away from your property. Water run off from roofs generally goes into surface water drains, however you may need further approval from the local water authority if you are tapping into new drains or creating new drainage runs. Fire Safety Regulations New roofs must comply with part B of the building regulations in relation to fire safety. 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How to Stay Compliant Hire a Professional Roofing Company - a reputable roofer will be familiar with Manchester’s local regulations and ensure all work complies. Always ask for certifications or proof of accreditation when hiring contractors. Obtain Necessary Permissions Check with your local council to confirm whether your project requires planning permission or a building control application. Your contractor can often handle this on your behalf. Use Approved Materials Only use roofing materials that meet UK safety and quality standards. Your contractor should provide documentation for the materials they use. Schedule Inspections If your project requires building control approval, arrange for inspections at key stages of the work. Keep all paperwork for future reference. What Happens if You Don’t Comply? Non-compliance with local roofing regulations is a serious issue and should not be ignored. 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